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DOI: 10.1177/0092070304268417 © 2005 Academy of Marketing Science Spreading the Word: Investigating Antecedents of Consumers Positive Word-of-Mouth Intentions and Behaviors in a Retailing ContextOklahoma State University
Southern Methodist University
Queens University, Canada
Southern Methodist University Empirical studies investigating the antecedents of positive word of mouth (WOM) typically focus on the direct effects of consumers satisfaction and dissatisfaction with previous purchasing experiences. The authors develop and test a more comprehensive model of the antecedents of positive WOM (both intentions and behaviors), including consumer identification and commitment. Specifically, they hypothesize and test commitment as a mediator and moderator of satisfaction on positive WOM and commitment as a mediator of identification on WOM. Using data obtained from customers of a retailer offering both products and services, they find support for all hypothesized relationships withWOMintentions and/orWOMbehaviors as the dependent variable. The authors conclude with a discussion of their findings and implications for both marketing theory and practice.
Key Words: word of mouth identification consumer commitment
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